See primero on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
"text": "I did Sir Thomas, and left him at Primero",
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"An card game resembling poker, dating back at least to the 16th century."
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"english": "The first of these is that Judeo-Spanish contains a large number of archaicisms, or rather, words that were used in Spain until the 15th century but which disappeared after then from its vocabulary, while in Judeo-Spanish they continue to be used to this day.",
"ref": "1979 July, Moshe Shaul, “Istoria i Dezvelopamiento del Djudeo-Espaniol”, in Aki Yerushalayim, archived from the original on 2020-12-03, page 11:",
"text": "La primera de eyas es ke el djudeo-espaniol kontiene un grande numero de arkaizmos o sea, palavras ke eran empleadas en Espania asta el siglo XV ma ke dezparesieron dezde entonses de su vokabulario, mientres ke en el djudeo-espaniol kontinuan a existir asta oy.",
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"english": "Sunday night we're going to light the first candle on our Hanukiyas.",
"ref": "2019, Silvyo OVADYA, “Hanukah Alegre”, in Şalom Gazetesi:",
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"english": "Firstly, it is that this compares with the shopkeeper who knows that he has very fine clothing, when some customer comes to him he is going to advertise that clothing in his hands, giving him pretty good advice, and knowing that it is very strong he is not afraid of it tearing.",
"ref": "1987, Aki Yerushalayim, numbers 32–40, page 37:",
"text": "Primero es ke esto asemeja al butikario ke saviendo ke la ropa ke tiene es muy fina, kuando le viene algun mushteri la va sonando akeya ropa entre las manos para darle avizo ke es muy buena i siendo save ke es muy rezia no se espanta ke se arazge.",
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"ref": "1265, Alfonso X of Castile, Siete Partidas, Primera Partida, I.V.XIII:",
"text": "[…] et las primeras, que son de verano, comienzan en el segundo miercoles de quaraesma, et las segundas, que son del estivo, comienzan en el primero miercoles despues de cinquaesma […]",
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{
"ipa": "[pɾiˈme.ɾo]"
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{
"rhymes": "-eɾo"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "1.º"
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a la primera azadonada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a la primera palabra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a primera hora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a primera luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a primera sangre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a primera vista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a primeros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a primeros de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "al primer envite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "al primer golpe de vista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "artículo de primera necesidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "curar de primera intención"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de buenas a primeras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de primer orden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de primera línea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de primera mano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de primera necesidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de primero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dios primero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "echar la primera piedra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "en primer lugar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "en primer término"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "en primera instancia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ir de primero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "juzgado de primera instancia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lo primero es lo primero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nuestros primeros padres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poner la primera piedra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primer amor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primer caballerizo del rey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primer ministro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primer movimiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primer mundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primer oficial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primer plano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera clase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera comunión"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera enseñanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera instancia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera línea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera ministra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera persona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera posición"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primera vez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primeras letras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primero Dios"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primero espada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primeros auxilios"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sobre de primer día"
}
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],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧me‧ro"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"former (in contrast to the latter), first, first one"
],
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the five bids in the card game of Primero, consisting of a combination of four cards in the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"Primero",
"Primero"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾiˈmeɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾiˈme.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "1.º"
},
{
"english": "first",
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"adjective",
"feminine"
],
"word": "1.ª"
}
],
"word": "primero"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a la primera azadonada"
},
{
"word": "a la primera palabra"
},
{
"word": "a primera hora"
},
{
"word": "a primera luz"
},
{
"word": "a primera sangre"
},
{
"word": "a primera vista"
},
{
"word": "a primeros"
},
{
"word": "a primeros de"
},
{
"word": "al primer envite"
},
{
"word": "al primer golpe de vista"
},
{
"word": "artículo de primera necesidad"
},
{
"word": "curar de primera intención"
},
{
"word": "de buenas a primeras"
},
{
"word": "de primer orden"
},
{
"word": "de primera línea"
},
{
"word": "de primera mano"
},
{
"word": "de primera necesidad"
},
{
"word": "de primero"
},
{
"word": "Dios primero"
},
{
"word": "echar la primera piedra"
},
{
"word": "en primer lugar"
},
{
"word": "en primer término"
},
{
"word": "en primera instancia"
},
{
"word": "ir de primero"
},
{
"word": "juzgado de primera instancia"
},
{
"word": "lo primero es lo primero"
},
{
"word": "nuestros primeros padres"
},
{
"word": "poner la primera piedra"
},
{
"word": "primer amor"
},
{
"word": "primer caballerizo del rey"
},
{
"word": "primer ministro"
},
{
"word": "primer movimiento"
},
{
"word": "primer mundo"
},
{
"word": "primer oficial"
},
{
"word": "primer plano"
},
{
"word": "primera clase"
},
{
"word": "primera comunión"
},
{
"word": "primera dama"
},
{
"word": "primera enseñanza"
},
{
"word": "primera instancia"
},
{
"word": "primera línea"
},
{
"word": "primera luz"
},
{
"word": "primera ministra"
},
{
"word": "primera persona"
},
{
"word": "primera posición"
},
{
"word": "primera vez"
},
{
"word": "primeras letras"
},
{
"word": "primero Dios"
},
{
"word": "primero espada"
},
{
"word": "primeros auxilios"
},
{
"word": "sobre de primer día"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "primero",
"4": "",
"5": "first",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish primero (“first”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "primero",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish primero (“first”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "primario"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of primario",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish primero (“first”), from Latin prīmārius. Doublet of primario.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "before a noun primer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "primera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "primeros",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "primeras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"mapoc": "primer"
},
"expansion": "primero (masculine singular before a noun primer, feminine primera, masculine plural primeros, feminine plural primeras)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧me‧ro"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish ordinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"first, first up"
],
"links": [
[
"ordinal number",
"ordinal number"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"first up",
"first up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ordinal number) first, first up"
],
"tags": [
"numeral",
"ordinal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My nephew graduated at the top of his class.",
"text": "Mi sobrino se graduó como el primero de su clase.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top (head)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chief, fundamental"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It would be a prime place for human settlement.",
"text": "Sería un lugar primero para el establecimiento humano.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Check out the front page.",
"text": "Mira la primera plana.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prime, initial, front"
],
"links": [
[
"prime",
"prime"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"front",
"front"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾiˈmeɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾiˈme.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "1.º"
},
{
"english": "first",
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"adjective",
"feminine"
],
"word": "1.ª"
}
],
"word": "primero"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "disparar primero y preguntar después"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "primero",
"4": "",
"5": "first",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish primero (“first”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "primero",
"4": "",
"5": "first"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish primero (“first”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "primario"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of primario",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish primero (“first”), from Latin prīmārius. Doublet of primario.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "primero",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧me‧ro"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first; first of all; firstly"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"first of all",
"first of all"
],
[
"firstly",
"firstly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾiˈmeɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾiˈme.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "1.º"
},
{
"english": "first",
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"adjective",
"feminine"
],
"word": "1.ª"
}
],
"word": "primero"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "primero"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish primero",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "prīmārius"
},
"expansion": "Latin prīmārius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish primero, from Latin prīmārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜋᜒᜇᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "primero (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜋᜒᜇᜓ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧me‧ro"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾo",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾo/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "primera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine of primera"
],
"links": [
[
"primera",
"primera#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾiˈmeɾo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɪˈmɛː.ɾo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾo"
}
],
"word": "primero"
}
Download raw JSONL data for primero meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.